Kangerlussuaq is a small settlement of around 500 people at the head of a 190 km fjord on Greenland’s west coast. At 67°N it sits just above the Arctic Circle, and its position deep inland gives it one of the most stable, dry climates in Greenland - statistically the clearest skies in the country. This makes it arguably the best location in Greenland for aurora viewing, with displays visible on a high proportion of clear winter nights.
The settlement grew around a US military air base built during the Second World War, and for decades Kangerlussuaq’s long runway served as Greenland’s main international airport and the transit point for almost all visitors to the country. With Nuuk’s new airport now open for international flights, Kangerlussuaq’s role is shifting, but it remains an important domestic hub and a destination in its own right.
The surrounding landscape is Arctic tundra, vast and treeless, stretching inland towards the Greenland ice sheet. The edge of the ice sheet is reachable by a rough track from the settlement, one of the few places in the world where you can drive to a continental ice cap. Musk oxen roam the valleys around Kangerlussuaq in large numbers and are regularly spotted close to the settlement. Caribou, Arctic foxes and Arctic hares are also common.
There’s very little light pollution in Kangerlussuaq, the settlement is tiny and there are no other towns nearby. On clear nights, the aurora can fill the sky from horizon to horizon. Accommodation is limited to a couple of hotels and a hostel, and facilities are basic, but for dedicated aurora chasers the viewing conditions are hard to beat anywhere in Greenland.
Credit: Mads Schmidt Rasmussen
Credit: sara nudaveritas
Credit: Mads Schmidt Rasmussen
Credit: Mads Schmidt Rasmussen
Many factors contribute to your likelihood of viewing the aurora in Kangerlussuaq. Geomagnetic activity, cloud cover and the amount of ambient light all play a big part. Check the forecasts for how good the viewing conditions are today.
8%
There is a 8% chance of seeing the aurora overhead in the Kangerlussuaq area (forecast for 9 October 2026 at 7:11am UTC)
The Kp-index is a scale used to measure geomagnetic activity. It ranges from 0 to 9, with higher values indicating greater geomagnetic activity.
The Hemispheric Power Index (HPI) is a vital measure used to assess the strength of auroral activity at the poles. It estimates the total auroral energy input, with values above 20 GW indicating an aurora-active state. When the HPI reaches levels of 100 GW or more, it signifies a very significant geomagnetic storm, which can lead to spectacular auroral displays.
Bz refers to the north-south orientation of the magnetic field embedded in the solar wind. It is measured in nanoteslas (nT).
When Bz is negative (southward), it allows solar wind particles to penetrate the Earth’s magnetic field more easily. A strong negative Bz is often associated with increased chances of seeing the Northern Lights.
Conversely, when Bz is positive (northward), the Earth’s magnetic field tends to block the solar wind, resulting in reduced aurora activity.
Bt measures the overall power of the Interplanetary Magnetic Field (IMF) from the Sun; higher numbers (e.g., above 20 nT) mean more energy available for aurora.
Solar wind density refers to the number of charged particles in a given volume of the solar wind, typically measured in particles per cubic centimetre (p/cm3).
A typical solar wind density is around 2.76 p/cm3.
The density of the solar wind affects how many particles reach the Earth’s magnetosphere. A higher density means more particles are available to interact with the Earth’s magnetic field. When these charged particles collide with the gases in the Earth’s atmosphere, energy is released in the form of light that we see as the aurora.
Solar wind speed refers to the velocity at which charged particles are ejected from the Sun’s outer atmosphere, known as the corona.
A typical solar wind speed is about 375 km/s. When both speed and density are high, the energy transferred to the Earth’s magnetosphere increases, enhancing the chances of seeing vibrant auroras.
Moon
Waning crescent 8%
Sunrise 9:01am
Sunset 7:18pm
Moonrise 7:33am
Moonset 6:35pm
Clouds
-3°C Feels like -8°C
Chance of precipitation 0%
Cloud cover 12%
Easterly winds 2 km/h
The aurora season in Kangerlussuaq runs from September to April. The best viewing conditions are in the peak months of September, October, February and March.
Explore this selection of tours and activities to make the most of your visit to Kangerlussuaq.
5.0 (1)
15 minutes From £86.40
Book your private Departure transfer from Nuuk hotels to Nuuk Airport (GOH). Your driver will be waiting for you at a scheduled time and you will travel comfortably to your destination. • Meeting with a Nameplate • We track your Flight • Door-to-door Service • No Hidden Charges • Clean cars & Professional drivers
4.0 (19)
1 - 1 hour 30 minutes From £7.51
Nuuk is a place where ancient history and contemporary culture live side by side. Our tour begins at the Katuaq Cultural Center, a striking, wave-shaped building inspired by the northern lights and we’ll finish our walk at Orsiiviup Nuunngua, a scenic spot where you can soak in sweeping views of the fjord and mountains. You'll hear legends, history and stories of the city, and see it's sites. Go at your own pace, anytime. Stop and go as you please. The tour is location aware, GPS, playing as you walk. Keep you phone in your pocket and your head up.
3.1 (35)
1 - 1 hour 30 minutes From £7.51
Tucked along the icy fjords of southern Greenland, Qaqortoq is renowned for its open-air stone carvings, rich Inuit and Norse heritage, and a warm, close-knit community. You'll see the cultural treasures, from bold sculptures and old legends to cozy cafés and stories passed down for generations. Our tour begins right here at the Tenders Pier, your first step into the town. Go at your own pace, anytime, the tour never expires.
4.5 (30)
1 hour 30 minutes From £313.93
If you ever find yourself in the capital of Greenland, Nuuk, and have limited time, but want to see as much as possible, this tour is something for you. We will start the tour by picking you up in our 4x4 car wherever you are located in Nuuk - at your ship, at your accommodation. On this tour, you will see everything from where it all began in the charming colonial harbor to the new different areas and see the historical development of Nuuk city with the new modern buildings. We will stop by the very best photo sights in the town such as "The end of the world", a viewpoint from where you can see the Kook Islands and mount Kingigtorsuaq, North of Nuuk, where you can see parts of the world's second-largest fjord system and look at Nuuk's landmark, Sermitsiaq mountain. You will have the option of stopping by a souvenir shop (within opening hours). If you have any special wishes or places you would like to see, it becomes your very own tailor-made tour.
No reviews
30 days From £2.42
• Receive eSIM QR Code within minutes. • Simply scan the designated QR Code to set up the eSIM. • Validity Date: eSIM plan starts upon installation. • Plan Type: Mobile Data only. Voice and SMS not supported. • Mobile Hotspot: Supported. • Billing: One-time prepaid package with no auto-renewals or contracts. • Compatibility: Works with eSIM-compatible devices that are not carrier locked. Please be aware that most devices bought in China and Hong Kong do not support eSIM. It’s advisable to check online to see if your device is eSIM-compatible, or contact your service provider. • Do ensure your travel plans are confirmed. No refunds or cancellations are given due to eSIM compatibility issues or changes in the itinerary. • Support: Please respond to the email from the Viator Supplier for any assistance or queries. • Expiration: Start using the eSIM within one-month of purchase. • *Connections to major local mobile network at 4G LTE or 5G speeds, depending on availability.
4.0 (2)
3 hours 30 minutes From £953.41
Escape the crowds and experience Greenland from the water on a private fjord cruise through Nuuk Fjord. Cruise past towering mountains, cascading waterfalls, Sermitsiaq Mountain, remote islands, and drifting icebergs while your local guide shares authentic stories about Greenlandic culture, traditions, and everyday life. Enjoy a Greenlandic picnic with locally inspired delicacies and refreshments while taking in the Arctic scenery. Along the way, keep watch for seals, seabirds, and even whales in season (wildlife sightings are not guaranteed). Whether you're visiting Greenland for the first time or fulfilling a lifelong dream of exploring the Arctic, this experience offers an unforgettable way to discover Nuuk Fjord through its landscapes, local flavors, and people. Solo travelers are welcome by paying the equivalent of the two-pax minimum. This tour is designed as a private experience; however, in rare cases and only with the agreement of all guests, small bookings may be combined.
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